Prayer of
Manasseh 1
Holy Wall Of Text!
Welcome to the next instalment of An Atheist Explores Sacred Texts
(Apocrypha version).
In this series I work my way chapter-by-chapter through the Old
Testament Apocrypha, commenting on it from the point of view of the text as
literature and mythology.
For more detail, see the introductory post http://bit.ly/3aEJ6Q5
For the online KJV I use, see here http://bit.ly/2m0zVUP
Prayer of
Manasseh 1
“My transgressions, O Lord, are multiplied: my
transgressions are multiplied, and I am not worthy to behold and see the height
of heaven for the multitude of mine iniquities”
Holy Wall of Text, Batman! This is one book, with one
chapter, with one verse. It’s probably a good indicator of what all of the
Bible would have looked like in original form, a solid block of writing not divided
into verses nor showing much in the way of paragraph structure.
I recall Manasseh as being the Israelite tribe that
split into two parts and started off being ruled by women because the original
Manasseh had no sons. This evidently doesn’t refer to that, and I cheated here
and looked it up. It supposedly attributed to King Manasseh of Judah who was
one of those kings that “did wrong in the
sight of the Lord” and in his case ended up captured by Assyrians.
Stylistically it sounds like kind of thing discussed
in Sirach, and could equally be inserted there as a prayer to be offered up to
God. The general gist is that the speaker is admitting to God all of his
failings, pretty big ones covenant-breaking ones – “I did not thy will, neither kept I thy commandments: I have set up
abominations, and have multiplied offences”. Manasseh is throwing himself
on the mercy of God, reminding God in the process that He’s supposed to be
all-forgiving to those that seek repentance – “Thou, O Lord, according to thy great goodness hast promised repentance
and forgiveness to them that have sinned against thee: and of thine infinite
mercies hast appointed repentance unto sinners, that they may be saved”.
By being humble in his prayer, Manasseh hopes to show
to God his sincerity – “I have sinned, O
Lord, I have sinned, and I acknowledge mine iniquities: wherefore, I humbly
beseech thee, forgive me, O Lord, forgive me, and destroy me not with mine
iniquites. Be not angry with me for ever, by reserving evil for me; neither
condemn me to the lower parts of the earth”.
And… that’s about it. In some ways it’s very similar
to a lot of the psalms. It serves quite well as an exemplar of how to seek
redemption; to be honest about one’s failings, to show humility and genuine
remorse, and to trust to the mercy of the forgiver. In this context it’s also
suggestive of a concept of God who is
able to forgive all transgressions, and in this sense the whole concept allows
for a certain catharsis from guilt. Its placement right next to Exilic writings
may be coincidence, but in this context suggests it also suggests a general
template by which the Jewish people held captive by the Babylonians can ask God
for forgiveness so that He will restore the old kingdom again.
Short, but some interesting insights hidden within.
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